Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence | Medicine and Public Health

Original Research

Published on 06 Feb 2025

Clinical validation of an artificial intelligence algorithm for classifying tuberculosis and pulmonary findings in chest radiographs

in Medicine and Public Health

Thiago Fellipe Ortiz de Camargo
Guilherme Alberto Sousa Ribeiro
Maria Carolina Bueno da Silva
Luan Oliveira da Silva
Pedro Paulo Teixeira e Silva Torres
Denise do Socorro Rodrigues da Silva
Mayler Olombrada Nunes de Santos
William Salibe Filho
Marcela Emer Egypto Rosa
Magdala de Araujo Novaes

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1512910

114 views

Original Research

Published on 05 Feb 2025

Large language models generating synthetic clinical datasets: a feasibility and comparative analysis with real-world perioperative data

in Medicine and Public Health

Austin A. Barr
Joshua Quan
Eddie Guo
Emre Sezgin

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1533508

384 views

Original Research

Accepted on 31 Jan 2025

General SIR model for visible and hidden epidemic dynamics

in Medicine and Public Health

Igor Nesteruk

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1559880

130 views

Original Research

Accepted on 31 Jan 2025

Comparison of 3D and 2D Area Measurement of Acute Burn Wounds with LiDAR Technique and Deep Learning Model

in Medicine and Public Health

Che Wei Chang
Hanwei Wang
Feipei Lai
Mesakh Christian
Shih Chen Huang
Han Yi Tsai

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1510905

Original Research

Published on 31 Jan 2025

Is synthetic data generation effective in maintaining clinical biomarkers? Investigating diffusion models across diverse imaging modalities

in Medicine and Public Health

Abdullah Hosseini
Ahmed Serag

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2024.1454441

273 views

Original Research

Published on 31 Jan 2025

Artificial intelligence applied to diabetes complications: a bibliometric analysis

in Medicine and Public Health

Yukun Tao
Jinzheng Hou
Guangxin Zhou
Da Zhang

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1455341

176 views

Review

Published on 30 Jan 2025

Benefits, limits, and risks of ChatGPT in medicine

in Medicine and Public Health

Jonathan A. Tangsrivimol
Erfan Darzidehkalani
Hafeez Ul Hassan Virk
Zhen Wang
Jan Egger
Michelle Wang
Sean Hacking
Benjamin S. Glicksberg
Markus Strauss
Chayakrit Krittanawong

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1518049

560 views

Perspective

Published on 27 Jan 2025

Bridging the gap: a practical step-by-step approach to warrant safe implementation of large language models in healthcare

in Medicine and Public Health

Jessica D. Workum
Davy van de Sande
Diederik Gommers
Michel E. van Genderen

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1504805

816 views

Original Research

Accepted on 23 Jan 2025

Integrating Generative Adversarial Networks with IoT for Adaptive AI-Powered Personalized Elderly Care in Smart Homes

in Medicine and Public Health

Fawad Naseer
Abdullah Addas
Muhammad Tahir
Muhammad Nasir Khan
Noreen Sattar

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1520592

108 views

Original Research

Accepted on 22 Jan 2025

Balancing Accuracy and User Satisfaction: The Role of Prompt Engineering in AI-Driven Healthcare Solutions

in Medicine and Public Health

Mini Han Wang
Xudong Jiang
Peijin Zeng
Xinyue Li
Kelvin Kam-Lung Chong
Guanghui Hou
Xiaoxiao Fang
Yang Yu
Xiangrong Yu
Junbin Fang

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1517918

251 views

Policy and Practice Reviews

Accepted on 22 Jan 2025

Global Reform Population Health Management Higher Expert Medical Science Safety

in Medicine and Public Health

James Andrew Henry

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1496948

Methods

Accepted on 15 Jan 2025

SE(3) Group Convolutional Neural Networks and a Study on Group Convolutions and Equivariance for DWI Segmentation

in Medicine and Public Health

Renfei Liu
Francois Lauze
Erik J Bekkers
Sune Darkner
Kenny Erleben

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1369717

Original Research

Published on 15 Jan 2025

Prediction of outpatient rehabilitation patient preferences and optimization of graded diagnosis and treatment based on XGBoost machine learning algorithm

in Medicine and Public Health

Xuehui Fan
Ruixue Ye
Yan Gao
Kaiwen Xue
Zeyu Zhang
Jing Xu
Jingpu Zhao
Jun Feng
Yulong Wang

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2024.1473837

398 views

Original Research

Published on 14 Jan 2025

Fine-tuning a local LLaMA-3 large language model for automated privacy-preserving physician letter generation in radiation oncology

in Medicine and Public Health

Yihao Hou
Christoph Bert
Ahmed Gomaa
Godehard Lahmer
Daniel Höfler
Thomas Weissmann
Raphaela Voigt
Philipp Schubert
Charlotte Schmitter
Alina Depardon

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2024.1493716

502 views

Methods

Published on 14 Jan 2025

Clinical entity-aware domain adaptation in low resource setting for inflammatory bowel disease

in Medicine and Public Health

Sumam Francis
Fernando Crema Garcia
Kanimozhi Uma
Willem Mestdagh
Bart De Moor
Marie-Francine Moens

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2024.1450477

470 views

Original Research

Accepted on 13 Jan 2025

Construction of a prediction and visualization system for cognitive impairment in elderly COPD patients based on self-assigning feature weights and residual evolution model

in Medicine and Public Health

Xiaohui Liu
Wenwen Cheng
Chen Yu

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1473223

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Articles

Clinical validation of an artificial intelligence algorithm for classifying tuberculosis and pulmonary findings in chest radiographs

Large language models generating synthetic clinical datasets: a feasibility and comparative analysis with real-world perioperative data

General SIR model for visible and hidden epidemic dynamics

Comparison of 3D and 2D Area Measurement of Acute Burn Wounds with LiDAR Technique and Deep Learning Model

Is synthetic data generation effective in maintaining clinical biomarkers? Investigating diffusion models across diverse imaging modalities

Artificial intelligence applied to diabetes complications: a bibliometric analysis

Benefits, limits, and risks of ChatGPT in medicine

Bridging the gap: a practical step-by-step approach to warrant safe implementation of large language models in healthcare

Integrating Generative Adversarial Networks with IoT for Adaptive AI-Powered Personalized Elderly Care in Smart Homes

Balancing Accuracy and User Satisfaction: The Role of Prompt Engineering in AI-Driven Healthcare Solutions

Global Reform Population Health Management Higher Expert Medical Science Safety

SE(3) Group Convolutional Neural Networks and a Study on Group Convolutions and Equivariance for DWI Segmentation

Prediction of outpatient rehabilitation patient preferences and optimization of graded diagnosis and treatment based on XGBoost machine learning algorithm

Fine-tuning a local LLaMA-3 large language model for automated privacy-preserving physician letter generation in radiation oncology

Clinical entity-aware domain adaptation in low resource setting for inflammatory bowel disease

Construction of a prediction and visualization system for cognitive impairment in elderly COPD patients based on self-assigning feature weights and residual evolution model