Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence | Medicine and Public Health

Brief Research Report

Published on 27 May 2025

Evaluating artificial intelligence bias in nephrology: the role of diversity, equity, and inclusion in AI-driven decision-making and ethical regulation

in Medicine and Public Health

Suryanarayanan Balakrishnan
Charat Thongprayoon
Wannasit Wathanavasin
Jing Miao
Michael A. Mao
Iasmina M. Craici
Wisit Cheungpasitporn

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1525937

8,428 views
2 citations

Original Research

Published on 27 May 2025

Novel machine learning models for the prediction of acute respiratory distress syndrome after liver transplantation

in Medicine and Public Health

Weijie Wu
Zheng Zhang
Shuailei Wang
Ru Xin
Dong Yang
Weifeng Yao
Ziqing Hei
Chaojin Chen
Gangjian Luo

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1548131

3,100 views
1 citation

Review

Published on 27 May 2025

Deep learning architectures for influenza dynamics and treatment optimization: a comprehensive review

in Medicine and Public Health

Adane Adugna
Desalegn Abebaw
Abtie Abebaw
Mohammed Jemal

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1521886

4,562 views
2 citations

Original Research

Published on 21 May 2025

The utility of generative artificial intelligence Chatbot (ChatGPT) in generating teaching and learning material for anesthesiology residents

in Medicine and Public Health

Zhaosheng Jin
Ramon Abola
Vincent Bargnes
Alexandra Tsivitis
Sadiq Rahman
Jonathon Schwartz
Sergio D. Bergese
Joy E. Schabel

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1582096

3,636 views
3 citations

Original Research

Published on 20 May 2025

Risk prediction of stroke-associated pneumonia in acute ischemic stroke with atrial fibrillation using machine learning models

in Medicine and Public Health

Tai Su
Peng Zhang
Bingyin Zhang
Zihao Liu
Zexing Xie
Xiaomei Li
Jixiang Ma
Tao Xin

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1595101

3,898 views
2 citations

Review

Published on 13 May 2025

A comprehensive review of machine learning for heart disease prediction: challenges, trends, ethical considerations, and future directions

in Medicine and Public Health

Raman Kumar
Sarvesh Garg
Rupinder Kaur
M. G. M. Johar
Sehijpal Singh
Soumya V. Menon
Pulkit Kumar
Ali Mohammed Hadi
Shams Abbass Hasson
Jasmina Lozanović

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1583459

17,941 views
16 citations

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2025

From data extraction to analysis: a comparative study of ELISE capabilities in scientific literature

in Medicine and Public Health

Maxime Gobin
Muriel Gosnat
Seindé Toure
Lina Faik
Joel Belafa
Antoine Villedieu de Torcy
Florence Armstrong

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1587244

4,085 views

Original Research

Published on 07 May 2025

Using machine learning models to predict post-revascularization thrombosis in PAD

in Medicine and Public Health

Samir Ghandour
Adriana A. Rodriguez Alvarez
Isabella F. Cieri
Shiv Patel
Mounika Boya
Rahul Chaudhary
Anna Poucey
Anahita Dua

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1540503

3,863 views
1 citation

Original Research

Published on 29 Apr 2025

An efficient method for early Alzheimer’s disease detection based on MRI images using deep convolutional neural networks

in Medicine and Public Health

Samia Dardouri

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1563016

7,470 views
13 citations

Original Research

Published on 22 Apr 2025

Deep learning for accurate B-line detection and localization in lung ultrasound imaging

in Medicine and Public Health

Nixson Okila
Andrew Katumba
Joyce Nakatumba-Nabende
Cosmas Mwikirize
Sudi Murindanyi
Jonathan Serugunda
Samuel Bugeza
Anthony Oriekot
Juliet Bossa
Eva Nabawanuka

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1560523

3,525 views
3 citations

Perspective

Published on 16 Apr 2025

The imperative of diversity and equity for the adoption of responsible AI in healthcare

in Medicine and Public Health

Denise E. Hilling
Imane Ihaddouchen
Stefan Buijsman
Reggie Townsend
Diederik Gommers
Michel E. van Genderen

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1577529

3,371 views
9 citations

Mini Review

Published on 08 Apr 2025

The role of AI for MRI-analysis in multiple sclerosis—A brief overview

in Medicine and Public Health

Jean-Pierre R. Falet
Steven Nobile
Aliya Szpindel
Berardino Barile
Amar Kumar
Joshua Durso-Finley
Tal Arbel
Douglas L. Arnold

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1478068

5,552 views
5 citations

Perspective

Published on 07 Apr 2025

Community-engaged artificial intelligence: an upstream, participatory design, development, testing, validation, use and monitoring framework for artificial intelligence and machine learning models in the Alaska Tribal Health System

in Medicine and Public Health

Brian Travis Rice
Stacy Rasmus
Robert Onders
Timothy Thomas
Gretchen Day
Jeremy Wood
Carla Britton
Tina Hernandez-Boussard
Vanessa Hiratsuka

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1568886

4,946 views
3 citations

Original Research

Published on 07 Apr 2025

Emotional prompting amplifies disinformation generation in AI large language models

in Medicine and Public Health

Rasita Vinay
Giovanni Spitale
Nikola Biller-Andorno
Federico Germani

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1543603

12,948 views
9 citations

Systematic Review

Published on 07 Apr 2025

The current state, challenges, and future directions of artificial intelligence in healthcare in Saudi Arabia: systematic review

in Medicine and Public Health

Najla M. Aljehani
Fatima E. Al Nawees

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1518440

6,801 views
8 citations

Systematic Review

Published on 04 Apr 2025

Mortality prediction of heart transplantation using machine learning models: a systematic review and meta-analysis

in Medicine and Public Health

Ida Mohammadi
Setayesh Farahani
Asal Karimi
Saina Jahanian
Shahryar Rajai Firouzabadi
Mohammadreza Alinejadfard
Alireza Fatemi
Bardia Hajikarimloo
Mohammadhosein Akhlaghpasand

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1551959

4,335 views
2 citations

Review

Published on 01 Apr 2025

Artificial intelligence-assisted capsule endoscopy for detecting lesions in Crohn’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

in Medicine and Public Health

Yuling Bin
Rumei Peng
Yaqian Lee
Zhijie Lee
Yang Liu

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1531362

4,666 views
4 citations

Original Research

Published on 01 Apr 2025

Evaluating the accuracy of ChatGPT in delivering patient instructions for medications: an exploratory case study

in Medicine and Public Health

Norah Othman Abanmy
Nadia Al-Ghreimil
Jawza F. Alsabhan
Heyam Al-Baity
Rana Aljadeed

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1550591

4,428 views
6 citations

Original Research

Published on 31 Mar 2025

Assessing large language models as assistive tools in medical consultations for Kawasaki disease

in Medicine and Public Health

Chunyi Yan
Zexi Li
Yongzhou Liang
Shuran Shao
Fan Ma
Nanjun Zhang
Bowen Li
Chuan Wang
Kaiyu Zhou

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1571503

3,176 views
4 citations

Original Research

Published on 27 Mar 2025

Pattern recognition in SARS cases: insights from t-SNE and k-means clustering applied to COVID-19 symptomatology

in Medicine and Public Health

Julliana Gonçalves Marques
Bruno Motta de Carvalho
Luiz Affonso Guedes
Márjory Da Costa-Abreu

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1536486

1,594 views

Original Research

Published on 19 Mar 2025

Development of machine learning algorithms to predict viral load suppression among HIV patients in Conakry (Guinea)

in Medicine and Public Health

Degninou Yehadji
Geraldine Gray
Carlos Arias Vicente
Petros Isaakidis
Abdourahimi Diallo
Saa Andre Kamano
Thierno Saidou Diallo

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1446876

3,139 views

Methods

Published on 18 Mar 2025

Testing an inverse modeling approach with gradient boosting regression for stroke volume estimation using patient thermodilution data

in Medicine and Public Health

Vasiliki (Vicky) Bikia
Dionysios Adamopoulos
Marco Roffi
Georgios Rovas
Stéphane Noble
François Mach
Nikolaos Stergiopulos

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1530453

1,651 views

Policy and Practice Reviews

Accepted on 17 Mar 2025

Population Health Management Fit Lifecycles in Analytics

in Medicine and Public Health

James Andrew Henry

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

1,043 views

Original Research

Published on 17 Mar 2025

Deep learning analysis of exercise stress electrocardiography for identification of significant coronary artery disease

in Medicine and Public Health

Hsin-Yueh Liang
Kai-Cheng Hsu
Shang-Yu Chien
Chen-Yu Yeh
Ting-Hsuan Sun
Meng-Hsuan Liu
Kee Koon Ng

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

doi 10.3389/frai.2025.1496109

2,869 views
1 citation

544 articles

articles

Evaluating artificial intelligence bias in nephrology: the role of diversity, equity, and inclusion in AI-driven decision-making and ethical regulation

Novel machine learning models for the prediction of acute respiratory distress syndrome after liver transplantation

Deep learning architectures for influenza dynamics and treatment optimization: a comprehensive review

The utility of generative artificial intelligence Chatbot (ChatGPT) in generating teaching and learning material for anesthesiology residents

Risk prediction of stroke-associated pneumonia in acute ischemic stroke with atrial fibrillation using machine learning models

A comprehensive review of machine learning for heart disease prediction: challenges, trends, ethical considerations, and future directions

From data extraction to analysis: a comparative study of ELISE capabilities in scientific literature

Using machine learning models to predict post-revascularization thrombosis in PAD

An efficient method for early Alzheimer’s disease detection based on MRI images using deep convolutional neural networks

Deep learning for accurate B-line detection and localization in lung ultrasound imaging

The imperative of diversity and equity for the adoption of responsible AI in healthcare

The role of AI for MRI-analysis in multiple sclerosis—A brief overview

Community-engaged artificial intelligence: an upstream, participatory design, development, testing, validation, use and monitoring framework for artificial intelligence and machine learning models in the Alaska Tribal Health System

Emotional prompting amplifies disinformation generation in AI large language models

The current state, challenges, and future directions of artificial intelligence in healthcare in Saudi Arabia: systematic review

Mortality prediction of heart transplantation using machine learning models: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Artificial intelligence-assisted capsule endoscopy for detecting lesions in Crohn’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Evaluating the accuracy of ChatGPT in delivering patient instructions for medications: an exploratory case study

Assessing large language models as assistive tools in medical consultations for Kawasaki disease

Pattern recognition in SARS cases: insights from t-SNE and k-means clustering applied to COVID-19 symptomatology

Development of machine learning algorithms to predict viral load suppression among HIV patients in Conakry (Guinea)

Testing an inverse modeling approach with gradient boosting regression for stroke volume estimation using patient thermodilution data

Population Health Management Fit Lifecycles in Analytics

Deep learning analysis of exercise stress electrocardiography for identification of significant coronary artery disease