Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

Original Research

Published on 01 Oct 2025

Modeling ring current proton distribution using MLP, CNN, LSTM, and transformer networks

in Space Physics

Jinxing Li
Jacob Bortnik
Qiushuo Wang
Yingnian Wu
Andrew Lizarraga
Mirana Angel
Beibei Wang
Qianzhuang Wen
Jeffrey Jiang

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1629056

478 views

Correction

Accepted on 29 Sep 2025

Calculation of the Dayside Reconnection Rate from Cusp Ion-Energy Dispersion

in Space Physics

Daniel E da Silva
Li-Jen Chen
Stephen A Fuselier
Karlheinz J Trattner
Brandon L Burkholder
Ian M DesJardin
Natalia Buzulukova
John C Dorelli

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1691031

143 views

Original Research

Published on 25 Sep 2025

Thermospheric wind and temperature observations from El Leoncito Observatory in southern South America

in Space Physics

C. Martinis
J. W. Meriwether
L. A. Navarro

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1666096

633 views

Original Research

Published on 24 Sep 2025

First results of ionospheric plasma blob observations in the African topside ionosphere during a deep solar minimum using Swarm satellites

in Space Physics

Oluwasegun M. Adebayo
Babatunde Rabiu
Alexandre A. Pimenta
Abraham C.-L. Chian
Oluwakemi Dare-Idowu
Daniel I. Okoh
Aderonke Akerele

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1648901

834 views

Original Research

Accepted on 22 Sep 2025

Harnessing the Awe of Eclipses to Enhance Science Engagement

in Space Physics

Heather A Fischer
Victoria Sellers
Martin Storksdieck

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1662996

272 views

Brief Research Report

Published on 22 Sep 2025

Center for geospace storms graduate student workshop

in Space Physics

Amy Keesee
Viacheslav G. Merkin
Michael Wiltberger
Stephen Hale
Eric Winter
Nikhil Rao

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1663738

736 views

Original Research

Published on 19 Sep 2025

Evaluating the geomagnetic response to the May 2024 super storm – observations and interpretations

in Space Physics

Chigomezyo M. Ngwira
Yukitoshi Nishimura
James M. Weygand
Lois J. Landwer
Daniel C. Bush
John C. Foster
Philip J. Erickson

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1652705

927 views

Original Research

Accepted on 18 Sep 2025

The Connection of the Ions and Electrons in the Earth's Central Plasma Sheet to the Solar Wind

in Space Physics

Joseph E Borovsky
Jose Espinoza

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1672108

240 views

Original Research

Accepted on 17 Sep 2025

Thermospheric Density Variations During Extreme Geomagnetic Storms and Their Potential Impact on the Orbit of the China Space Station

in Space Physics

Kun Zhang
Yanshi Huang
Fengsi Wei
Pingbing Zuo
Hao Yang
Jinlong Ji
Zehao Chen

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1644152

389 views

Original Research

Published on 16 Sep 2025

Lower-thermospheric vertical wind measurements from the Arecibo radio observatory

in Space Physics

D. L. Hysell
M. F. Larsen

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1677150

587 views

Original Research

Accepted on 15 Sep 2025

Predictive Analytics of Cold Ion Outflow from the Earth's Ionosphere

in Space Physics

Nicolas Doepke
Elena A Kronberg
Kun Li
Artem Smirnov
Raluca Ilie
Fabian Scheipl

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1646575

410 views

Hypothesis and Theory

Published on 15 Sep 2025

Occurrence of magnetic reconnection in the heliospheric current sheet

in Space Physics

Senbei Du
Hui Li
Ruth Skoug
John Steinberg
Fan Guo

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1664531

721 views

Original Research

Accepted on 12 Sep 2025

Advances in aviation radiation mitigation were demonstrated during the Gannon storm

in Space Physics

W Kent Tobiska
Benjamin Hogan
Leonid Didkovsky
Kevin Judge
Justin Bailey
Kai Drumm
Kaiya Wahl
Alex Sosnov

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1657731

483 views

Technology and Code

Published on 11 Sep 2025

Novel method and tool to identify solitary waves in the Martian plasma environment

in Space Physics

Sahil Pandey
Amar Kakad
Bharati Kakad

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1644464

812 views

Original Research

Published on 29 Aug 2025

The examination of small-scale magnetic-field structures in the solar wind using two spacecraft

in Space Physics

Joseph E. Borovsky

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1624731

890 views

Original Research

Published on 29 Aug 2025

Modeling ionograms and critical plasma frequencies with neural networks

in Space Physics

Enrique L. Rojas
Jhassmin A. Aricoche
Marco A. Milla

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

doi 10.3389/fspas.2025.1503134

926 views