Frontiers in Immunology | Comparative Immunology

Correction

Published on 28 Jan 2026

Correction: Interactions between the intestinal microbiome and host genes in regulating vibriosis resistance in Cynoglossus semilaevis

in Comparative Immunology

Weiwei Zheng
Yadong Chen
Tao Yang
Zhihong Liu
Dong Xu
Huizong Han
Yaning Wang
Xiaoqing Xi
Tengteng Wang
Songlin Chen

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1791642

Original Research

Accepted on 27 Jan 2026

Changes in gene regulation are associated with the evolution of resistance to a novel parasite

in Comparative Immunology

Lauren E Fuess
Amanda K Hund
Mariah L Kenney
Meghan F Maciejewski
Joseph M Marini
Daniel I Bolnick

Frontiers in Immunology

Original Research

Published on 27 Jan 2026

Single-cell transcriptomics of Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) hepatopancreas reveal immune and metabolic responses to AHPND-causing Vibrio parahaemolyticus

in Comparative Immunology

Johanna E. Aldersey
Jason W. Abernathy
Miles D. Lange
Julio C. García
Craig A. Shoemaker
Benjamin H. Beck

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1713369

647 views

Review

Accepted on 26 Jan 2026

Identification of Drosophila Melanogaster as a model organism in COPD Research

in Comparative Immunology

Yuan Zhang
Jing Kou
Yuxuan Zhang
Haiyi Huang
Yang Yang
Chengshuang Liu
Ting Lu
Xiaoxuan Zhao
Yongqi Liu
Jianzheng He

Frontiers in Immunology

163 views

Original Research

Accepted on 23 Jan 2026

Chicken IRF10 suppresses the cGAS-STING-IFN antiviral signaling pathway by targeting IRF7

in Comparative Immunology

Sen Jiang
Jingyu He
Kun Wang
Mengjia Lv
Hongjian Han
Bingjie Sun
Nanhua Chen
Wanglong Zheng
Jianzhong Zhu

Frontiers in Immunology

Original Research

Published on 22 Jan 2026

Identification and characterization of novel antimicrobial peptides from Camelus dromedarius: a combined bioinformatics and experimental study

in Comparative Immunology

Wafa Al-Mamari
Yasmin Elhag
Samir Al Bulushi
Rokeya S. Rekha
Cecilia Mörman
Peter Bergman
Aliya Al-Ansari
Salma Al-Adwani

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1745714

506 views

Original Research

Published on 21 Jan 2026

Non-lethal heat shock unlocks SOD gene family diversity for enhanced bacterial resistance in Procambarus clarkii

in Comparative Immunology

Xin Zhang
Xiuhong Cai
Shirui Yue
Zhangxuan Chen
Lei Cheng
Shunchang Wang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1713713

233 views

Review

Accepted on 20 Jan 2026

Unique chicken B cell development: species-specific mechanisms and contradictory requirements of B cell receptor for post-hatched B cell development

in Comparative Immunology

Seung Je Woo
Thirubasyini Songodan
Jae Yong Han

Frontiers in Immunology

191 views

Original Research

Accepted on 20 Jan 2026

A novel oral immunotherapy strategy using transgenic barley induces Culicoides allergen-specific immune responses in horses

in Comparative Immunology

Fenja Johanna von der Höden
Sara Björk Stefansdottir
Sigurbjörg Torsteinsdottir
Vilhjalmur Svansson
Jon Mar Björnsson
Bettina Wagner
Dorontina Mahmuti
Eliane Marti
Sigridur Jonsdottir

Frontiers in Immunology

110 views

Review

Accepted on 19 Jan 2026

A New Type of Biomarker for Heat Stress: Insights from Immunology

in Comparative Immunology

Chunmei Ye Ye
Zhipeng Zhang
Zhangping Yang

Frontiers in Immunology

103 views

Original Research

Published on 19 Jan 2026

Comparing the performance of radiomics, nomograms, machine learning, and large language models in predicting 28-day mortality in severe community-acquired pneumonia patients

in Comparative Immunology

Tingting Lin
Huimin Wan
Yifei Liang
Jie Ming
Jingjing Lu
Zhongliang Guo

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1679496

485 views

Original Research

Accepted on 16 Jan 2026

Dynamics of leukocyte populations, immune-regulatory cytokines, and biochemical parameters in wild boar and domestic pigs experimentally infected with a virulent African swine fever virus genotype II strain

in Comparative Immunology

Giulia Franzoni
Fabian Z. X. Lean
Emanuela Giaconi
Giuseppe Tedde
Susanna Zinellu
Paola Nicolussi
Mireille Le Dimna
Marie-Frédérique Le Potier
Elliot Steedman
Helen Rachel Crooke

Frontiers in Immunology

215 views

Original Research

Accepted on 16 Jan 2026

Mechanistic Investigation into the Differences in Growth Performance and Resistance to Spring viremia of carp virus (SVCV) in Common carp

in Comparative Immunology

Cheng-Yan Mou
Kai Lei
Qiang Li
Jian Zhou
Yong-Qiang Deng
Ping Ouyang
Yang Feng
Sen-Yue Liu
Yan Liu
Hua Ye

Frontiers in Immunology

147 views

Original Research

Published on 14 Jan 2026

Expression and clinical value of key m6A RNA modification regulators in tuberculosis

in Comparative Immunology

Hongfei Du
Hang Wang
Yan Yang
Qiao Yu
Zhongyong Jiang
Ying Xu

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1729362

479 views

Original Research

Published on 14 Jan 2026

Quantifying maternal antibody transfer to colostrum and cord blood reveals virus-specific selectivity in dogs

in Comparative Immunology

Serena S. Teh
Lotta H. Truyen
Sarah Woodyear
Jessica Palmeri
Ana Alice Pimenta-Pereira
Alexis A. E. Peprah
Ella Lanman
Tom M. Lonergan
Abigail Reid
Soon Hon Cheong

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1753521

629 views

Review

Published on 12 Jan 2026

Strategies and limitations of the bat immune response to Pseudogymnoascus destructans: the causative agent of white-nose syndrome

in Comparative Immunology

Maya J. Jacewicz
Noah P. Rogozynski
Brian Dixon

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1736823

754 views

Original Research

Published on 12 Jan 2026

Vancomycin is a risk factor for acute pancreatitis and increases the mortality rate in patients with severe pancreatitis

in Comparative Immunology

Yongxiang Wang
Hongye He
Zou Heng
Zhongtao Liu
Yu Wen

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1701491

513 views

Original Research

Accepted on 09 Jan 2026

NOD-Like Receptor repertoire in the chromosome-level genome of the demosponge Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862)

in Comparative Immunology

Vasiliki Koutsouveli
Montserrat Torres-Oliva
Angela M Marulanda-Gomez
Andre Franke
Janina Fuss
Ruth Anne Schmitz-Streit
Ute Hentschel
Thorsten B. H. Reusch
Lucía Pita

Frontiers in Immunology

231 views

Original Research

Accepted on 09 Jan 2026

Tachykinin-related peptide signalling is important for the immune response of the mealworm beetle Tenebrio molitor L

in Comparative Immunology

Natalia Konopińska
Karolina Walkowiak-Nowicka
Grzegorz Nowicki
Maryam Keshavarz
Szymon Chowański
Jens Rolff
Arkadiusz Urbański

Frontiers in Immunology

176 views

Original Research

Published on 09 Jan 2026

LILRB1 and LILRB2 genomics and transcriptomics in macaque and baboon species: polymorphism, diversification, and extensive alternative splicing

in Comparative Immunology

Natasja G. de Groot
Nanine de Groot
Corrine M. C. Heijmans
Annemiek J. M. de Vos-Rouweler
Marit K. H. van der Wiel
Jesse Bruijnesteijn

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1706720

626 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Jan 2026

A lipid nanoparticle encapsulated CPA-CTD mRNA vaccine provides protection against Clostridium perfringens-driven diseases

in Comparative Immunology

Qi Jia
Haoyu Xiang
Ting Le
Jing Wang
Jitao Chang
Fang Wang
Chao Sun
Wanbo Tai
Zhigang Jiang
Xin Yin

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1748171

694 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Jan 2026

Octopamine modulates the innate immune response in Drosophila melanogaster

in Comparative Immunology

Karin Uliczka
Stephanie Papenmeier
Beate Höschler
Christina Wagner
Thomas Roeder
Holger Heine

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1720126

568 views

Editorial

Published on 07 Jan 2026

Editorial: Cell-mediated innate immunity in aquatic invertebrates and fish: what’s new?

in Comparative Immunology

Maria Rosaria Coscia
Rita Marino
Daniela Melillo

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1749877

876 views

Original Research

Published on 07 Jan 2026

Characterization of T cell responses against Fusobacterium necrophorum naturally-induced foot rot in dairy cows

in Comparative Immunology

Yi Yang
Lulu Zhang
Chen Yu
Sheng Zhang
Chunmei Ye
Zhangping Yang
Zhipeng Zhang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1714457

519 views

1,444 articles

articles

Correction: Interactions between the intestinal microbiome and host genes in regulating vibriosis resistance in Cynoglossus semilaevis

Changes in gene regulation are associated with the evolution of resistance to a novel parasite

Single-cell transcriptomics of Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) hepatopancreas reveal immune and metabolic responses to AHPND-causing Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Identification of Drosophila Melanogaster as a model organism in COPD Research

Chicken IRF10 suppresses the cGAS-STING-IFN antiviral signaling pathway by targeting IRF7

Identification and characterization of novel antimicrobial peptides from Camelus dromedarius: a combined bioinformatics and experimental study

Non-lethal heat shock unlocks SOD gene family diversity for enhanced bacterial resistance in Procambarus clarkii

Unique chicken B cell development: species-specific mechanisms and contradictory requirements of B cell receptor for post-hatched B cell development

A novel oral immunotherapy strategy using transgenic barley induces Culicoides allergen-specific immune responses in horses

A New Type of Biomarker for Heat Stress: Insights from Immunology

Comparing the performance of radiomics, nomograms, machine learning, and large language models in predicting 28-day mortality in severe community-acquired pneumonia patients

Dynamics of leukocyte populations, immune-regulatory cytokines, and biochemical parameters in wild boar and domestic pigs experimentally infected with a virulent African swine fever virus genotype II strain

Mechanistic Investigation into the Differences in Growth Performance and Resistance to Spring viremia of carp virus (SVCV) in Common carp

Expression and clinical value of key m6A RNA modification regulators in tuberculosis

Quantifying maternal antibody transfer to colostrum and cord blood reveals virus-specific selectivity in dogs

Strategies and limitations of the bat immune response to Pseudogymnoascus destructans: the causative agent of white-nose syndrome

Vancomycin is a risk factor for acute pancreatitis and increases the mortality rate in patients with severe pancreatitis

NOD-Like Receptor repertoire in the chromosome-level genome of the demosponge Dysidea avara (Schmidt, 1862)

Tachykinin-related peptide signalling is important for the immune response of the mealworm beetle Tenebrio molitor L

LILRB1 and LILRB2 genomics and transcriptomics in macaque and baboon species: polymorphism, diversification, and extensive alternative splicing

A lipid nanoparticle encapsulated CPA-CTD mRNA vaccine provides protection against Clostridium perfringens-driven diseases

Octopamine modulates the innate immune response in Drosophila melanogaster

Editorial: Cell-mediated innate immunity in aquatic invertebrates and fish: what’s new?

Characterization of T cell responses against Fusobacterium necrophorum naturally-induced foot rot in dairy cows