Frontiers in Immunology | Microbial Immunology

Original Research

Accepted on 03 Oct 2025

A Diagnostic Model for NTM Disease in HIV-Positive Patients: A Machine Learning-Based Analysis with Novel Inflammatory Markers

in Microbial Immunology

Longfen Li
Chunjing Shi
Xing Liu
Wenming Li
Yun Luo
Huajie Zhang
Ge Wang
Yanhong Zhao
Yuanqing Huang
Juan Yang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1652747

106 views

Clinical Trial

Accepted on 03 Oct 2025

Weizmannia coagulans BC99 regulates oxidative stress and serum metabolic pathways to improve allergic rhinitis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

in Microbial Immunology

Xuan Li
Zhidong Han
Kaihong Wu
Saman Azeem
Bingchai Lin
Yiru Jiang
Yao Dong
Zhonghui Gai
Shuguang Fang
Ying Wu

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1654724

Original Research

Published on 03 Oct 2025

Inflammation induced by the new lineage of Vibrio cholerae serogroup O1 in the neonatal mouse model

in Microbial Immunology

Xiuping Fu
Jingyun Zhang
Weili Liang
Baowei Diao
Bo Pang
Biao Kan

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1617803

390 views

Review

Published on 03 Oct 2025

What is the relationship between microorganisms in the human body and upper tract urothelial carcinoma?

in Microbial Immunology

Xin Pei
Minghui Yu
Yijia Wang
Shi Zong
Fei Qi
Kaichen Wang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1636782

655 views

Retraction

Accepted on 02 Oct 2025

Retraction: Ikzf2 Regulates the Development of ICOS+ Th Cells to Mediate Immune Response in the Spleen of S. japonicum-Infected C57BL/6 Mice

in Microbial Immunology

Frontiers Editorial Office

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1717665

Original Research

Published on 02 Oct 2025

3KO-NSCs ameliorate behavioral deficits and modulate gut microbiota in a VPA-induced C57BL/6 mouse model of autism

in Microbial Immunology

Caixia Wu
Xianjie Li
Han Wang
Xiaoya Yang
Zhaoming Liu

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1680179

1,052 views

Original Research

Published on 02 Oct 2025

Photodynamic inactivation of Staphylococcus aureus with rose bengal reduces superantigen activity

in Microbial Immunology

Patrycja Ogonowska
Adrian Kobiela
Anna Hulacka
Danuta Gutowska-Owsiak
Joanna Nakonieczna

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1655244

317 views

Review

Published on 02 Oct 2025

Immune cells: the key mediator between the gut microbiota and osteoporosis

in Microbial Immunology

Tianyi Ma
Tiantian Zhang
Chengqi Peng
Ke Liu
Yixiao Xiong
Keru Chen
Nazi Peng
Zhentao Wei
Jianjun Kuang
Liang Ou

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1680021

1,028 views

Systematic Review

Published on 02 Oct 2025

Global research trends in neurosyphilis: a bibliometric analysis from 2010 to 2024

in Microbial Immunology

Wei Wei
Wei Li

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1649106

649 views

Original Research

Published on 02 Oct 2025

Clinical isolates of Providencia rettgeri and Providencia Stuartii evades neutrophil-mediated killing by subverting neutrophil-extracellular traps

in Microbial Immunology

Joselyn E. Castro
Federico Birnberg-Weiss
María J. Toloza
Yasmín A. Bertinat
Federico Fuentes
Agustín Peyloubet
Diego Faccone
Sonia A. Gómez
Verónica I. Landoni
Gabriela C. Fernández

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1636387

1,241 views

Original Research

Published on 01 Oct 2025

MGL/CLEC10A is an important C-type lectin receptor activated in the innate immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is suppressed in people with HIV

in Microbial Immunology

Sarah E. Browning
Preeti Bharaj
Xiuzhen Fan
Harrison Nguyen
Alex J. Holloway
Kubra F. Naqvi
Joshua G. Lisinicchia
Reina N. Paez
Sadhana Chauhan
Matthew B. Huante

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1597281

919 views

Original Research

Published on 01 Oct 2025

Prenatal Poly I:C exposure affects tryptophan-kynurenine metabolism associated with intestinal microbiome in female juvenile rats

in Microbial Immunology

Lirong Yang
Huiyu Chen
Menglu Zeng
Yanfang Lu
Chen Xu
Zhenju Cao
Fuchun Zhong
Xinyu Yang
Anying Shen
Yueqing Su

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1669845

589 views

Original Research

Published on 01 Oct 2025

Akkermansia muciniphila alleviates cognitive impairment and neuroinflammation induced by blunt chest trauma

in Microbial Immunology

Lin Liu
Linxiao Wang
Yanjun Wang
Heping Zhao
Xi Gao
Wen Yin
Jiangang Xie

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1657524

289 views

Review

Accepted on 30 Sep 2025

Periodontopathic Bacteria in Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathogenesis: Bridging Clinical Associations to Molecular Mechanisms

in Microbial Immunology

XiaoJing Guo
Siwei Wang
Jiuli Ding
Weiwei Liu
Jiaqi Xu
Mutian Wang
Hongyuan Sun
Yuening Ma
Wei Liu
Lei Zhang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1681037

198 views

Case Report

Accepted on 30 Sep 2025

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation as Salvage Therapy for Disseminated Strongyloidiasis in an Immunosuppressed Patient: A Case Report

in Microbial Immunology

Wei Fu
Na Peng
Yan Geng

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1676906

113 views

Original Research

Published on 30 Sep 2025

Evaluation of non-invasive diagnostic tests for Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

in Microbial Immunology

Yongwei Fan
Zhenyun Tan
Zhenfa Wang
Huaqin Pan
Jingrun Zhou
Jiong Yang
Guqin Zhang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1656192

464 views