Frontiers in Pediatrics

Original Research

Published on 05 Feb 2026

Automatic segmentation and labeling of T1, T7, and T12 thoracic vertebrae in neonatal chest radiographs: a deep learning approach using nnU-Net framework

in Neonatology

Sumin Jung
Heerim Yun
Hye Won Cho
Jaeyoung Kim
Donghoon Yu
Jinho Son
Byung Min Choi

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1673925

448 views

Systematic Review

Published on 05 Feb 2026

Prone positioning in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

in Pediatric Critical Care

Khouloud Abdulrahman Al-Sofyani
Mohammed Shahab Uddin
Manal Alasnag

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1709397

1,332 views

Opinion

Published on 05 Feb 2026

Opinion: Why paediatric rheumatologists need to understand inborn errors of immunity

in Pediatric Rheumatology

Mario Abinun
Stephen Owens

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1755761

670 views

Case Report

Published on 05 Feb 2026

Case Report: SLC52A2 variants cause Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome type 2, characterized by pure red cell aplastic anemia: clinical and genetic features of three Chinese children

in Genetics of Common and Rare Diseases

Zhenzhen Chen
Landi Lai
Xiaomei Lu
Bomao Zhong
Qi Peng
Ziqiang Liu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1725574

487 views

Case Report

Published on 05 Feb 2026

Case Report: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene heterozygous variation presenting with abdominal pain and hepatopancreatic lesions in a child

in Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Xiu Lu
Lidong Ning
Hong Zhen
Ming Liang
Yulan Han
Hongyan Wei
Lingdong Zeng
Lihong Wei
Liqin Tan

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1707993

810 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Prognostic models of Multisystem inflammatory syndrome severity according to resource availability in healthcare facilities in Ukraine

in Pediatric Critical Care

Nataliia Bodnarchuk-Sokhatska
Halyna Pavlyshyn

Frontiers in Pediatrics

148 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Comparison of Spirometry, Impulse Oscillometry, and Multiple Breath Washout in Children with Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia

in Pediatric Pulmonology

Utku BATU
Ela Erdem Eralp
Cansu Yilmaz Yegit
Mine Yüksel Kalyoncu
Muruvvet Yanaz
Almala Pinar Ergenekon
Yasemin Gökdemir
Bülent Taner Karadağ

Frontiers in Pediatrics

153 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Analysis of Current Family Management Style and Influencing Factors in Young Children with Bronchial Asthma

in Children and Health

YE Ying ying
Wang YIi
Hong-Zhen Xu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Singapore Housing Index and prevalence of Serious Bacterial Infections among Febrile Infants

in General Pediatrics and Pediatric Emergency Care

Annisa Rakun
Jin Wee Lee
Sarah Hui Wen Yao
Lena Wong
Rupini Piragasam
Gene Yong-Kwang Ong
Zi Xean Khoo
Andrew Ho
Sashikumar Ganapathy
Shu-Ling Chong

Frontiers in Pediatrics

114 views

Original Research

Published on 04 Feb 2026

Efficacy of novel osteotomy techniques in the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation

in Pediatric Orthopedics

Wusheng Miao
Bo Li
Junjun Li
Kun Zhang
Xiaobo Zhang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1683592

402 views

Correction

Published on 04 Feb 2026

Correction: Neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease caused by a de novoNLRP3 gene mutation: a case report and literature review

in Neonatology

Frontiers Production Office

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1787121

302 views

Review

Published on 04 Feb 2026

Progress, clinical application and challenges of non-invasive prenatal testing for monogenic diseases

in Genetics of Common and Rare Diseases

Chengcheng Wang
Dongxia Hou
Gang Wang
Xi Wu
Zhiyong Zhou
Lina Yang
Ying Liu
Xiaohua Wang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1734842

540 views

Original Research

Published on 04 Feb 2026

Establishment and application of China's first pediatric rational medication intelligent decision system database

in Obstetric and Pediatric Pharmacology

Dan Wu
Feng Zheng
Yang Chen
Xuhui Zhang
Yin Xu
Hao Chen
Yuxuan Zhou
Wenjie Ni
Xiaobo Zhang
Yi Wang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1736268

342 views

Original Research

Published on 04 Feb 2026

The course of respiratory tract infections in pediatric hemato-oncology patients during and after the COVID-19 pandemic: single center retrospective cohort study

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Yeter Düzenli Kar
İmran Sağlık
Gökalp Rüstem Aksoy
Harun Ağca
Aytül Temuroğlu
Cem Uğur Mete
Melike Sezgin Evim
Büşra Safiye Beygo
Ahmet İbrahim Aydoğan
Çağlar Ödek

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1703730

522 views

Review

Published on 04 Feb 2026

Orthopedic manifestations and management of nail-patella syndrome: a narrative review

in Pediatric Orthopedics

Amandine Beaugé
Viola Sbampato
Oscar Vazquez
Giacomo De Marco
Christina Steiger
Romain Dayer
Dimitri Ceroni

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1744875

577 views

Case Report

Published on 04 Feb 2026

A clavicular overuse injury in a teenage male gymnast: a rare case report

in Pediatric Orthopedics

Tiago Guedes Almeida
Giacomo De Marco
Oscar Vazquez
Christina Steiger
Romain Dayer
Sana Boudabbous
Dimitri Ceroni

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1734056

440 views

Correction

Published on 04 Feb 2026

Correction: Case Report: Severe gastric atrophy associated with a novel homozygous variant in LRBA

in Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Shilin Yuan
Ting Li
Yu Tong
Zhiling Wang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1760475

378 views

Original Research

Accepted on 03 Feb 2026

How Does School Bullying Influence Adolescent Social Adaptation? A Serial Mediation Model of School Connectedness and Self-Disclosure

in Social Pediatrics

Zhe Jin
Jiaxiang Wang
Guo-Xing Xiang
Pinyi Wang
Ruijin Zhang
Hao Li
Xiong Gan

Frontiers in Pediatrics

225 views

Original Research

Accepted on 03 Feb 2026

Rare Findings of Indirect Inguinal Hernia Repair During Laparoscopic PIRS Technique in Children: A Two-Center Audit

in Pediatric Surgery

Kutay Bahadır
Sylwester Gerus
Sumeyye Sozduyar
Ufuk Ates
Gulnur Gollu
Meltem Kologlu
Aydin Yagmurlu
Ahmet Murat Cakmak
Dariusz Patkowski
Ergun Ergun

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Original Research

Accepted on 03 Feb 2026

Development of a Predictive Model for Surgical Intervention following Air Enema Reduction of Pediatric Intussusception

in Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Min Yang
Xianfeng Rao
Anqi Huang
Peijian Zhang
Yujun Guo
Xianjun Rao
Shouxing Duan
Qingbo Cui

Frontiers in Pediatrics

164 views

Original Research

Accepted on 03 Feb 2026

A Unique Blend of Five Human Milk Oligosaccharides Supports Recovery of Infant Microbiome Composition and Function After Ex vivo Antibiotic Use

in Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Sinéad T. Morrin
Rachael H. Buck
David R Hill

Frontiers in Pediatrics

201 views

Case Report

Accepted on 03 Feb 2026

Novel Compound Heterozygous Mutations in SLC34A2 Gene: A Case of Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis in a child

in Pediatric Pulmonology

Tong Zhou
Shangge Xu
Jinghua Yang
Yiting Chen

Frontiers in Pediatrics

108 views

Case Report

Accepted on 03 Feb 2026

Case Report: Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Primary Repair for Pancreaticoduodenal Grade V Injury in a Pediatric Patient

in General Pediatrics and Pediatric Emergency Care

Zijian Liang
Xinxing Wang
Menglong Lan
Xiaogang Xu
Jixiao Zeng

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Brief Research Report

Accepted on 03 Feb 2026

Major Adverse Kidney Events in Children Requiring Continuous Kidney Replacement Therapy: A Single-Center Retrospective Study in Japan

in Pediatric Critical Care

Yusuke Tokuda
Kentaro Ide
Junichiro Morota
Eisaku Nashiki
Kentaro Nishi
Mai Miyaji
Shotaro Matsumoto

Frontiers in Pediatrics

11,734 articles

articles

Automatic segmentation and labeling of T1, T7, and T12 thoracic vertebrae in neonatal chest radiographs: a deep learning approach using nnU-Net framework

Prone positioning in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Opinion: Why paediatric rheumatologists need to understand inborn errors of immunity

Case Report: SLC52A2 variants cause Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome type 2, characterized by pure red cell aplastic anemia: clinical and genetic features of three Chinese children

Case Report: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene heterozygous variation presenting with abdominal pain and hepatopancreatic lesions in a child

Prognostic models of Multisystem inflammatory syndrome severity according to resource availability in healthcare facilities in Ukraine

Comparison of Spirometry, Impulse Oscillometry, and Multiple Breath Washout in Children with Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia

Analysis of Current Family Management Style and Influencing Factors in Young Children with Bronchial Asthma

Singapore Housing Index and prevalence of Serious Bacterial Infections among Febrile Infants

Efficacy of novel osteotomy techniques in the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation

Correction: Neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease caused by a de novoNLRP3 gene mutation: a case report and literature review

Progress, clinical application and challenges of non-invasive prenatal testing for monogenic diseases

Establishment and application of China's first pediatric rational medication intelligent decision system database

The course of respiratory tract infections in pediatric hemato-oncology patients during and after the COVID-19 pandemic: single center retrospective cohort study

Orthopedic manifestations and management of nail-patella syndrome: a narrative review

A clavicular overuse injury in a teenage male gymnast: a rare case report

Correction: Case Report: Severe gastric atrophy associated with a novel homozygous variant in LRBA

How Does School Bullying Influence Adolescent Social Adaptation? A Serial Mediation Model of School Connectedness and Self-Disclosure

Rare Findings of Indirect Inguinal Hernia Repair During Laparoscopic PIRS Technique in Children: A Two-Center Audit

Development of a Predictive Model for Surgical Intervention following Air Enema Reduction of Pediatric Intussusception

A Unique Blend of Five Human Milk Oligosaccharides Supports Recovery of Infant Microbiome Composition and Function After Ex vivo Antibiotic Use

Novel Compound Heterozygous Mutations in SLC34A2 Gene: A Case of Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis in a child

Case Report: Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Primary Repair for Pancreaticoduodenal Grade V Injury in a Pediatric Patient

Major Adverse Kidney Events in Children Requiring Continuous Kidney Replacement Therapy: A Single-Center Retrospective Study in Japan