Frontiers in Plant Science | Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Original Research

Accepted on 09 Dec 2025

Comprehensive assessment of Erwinia amylovora: from establishment risk in global host production areas to dispersal dynamics and associated economic losses in China

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Ming Li
Xiaoqing Xian
Zhenan Jin
Yuhan Qi
Jianyang Guo
Nianwan Yang
Guifen Zhang
Jin Xu
Wanxue Liu

Frontiers in Plant Science

106 views

Original Research

Accepted on 09 Dec 2025

RFDAF-Net: A Novel Region-specific Feature Decoupling and Adaptive Fusion Network for Field Soybean Disease Identification in Precision Agriculture

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Renyong Pan
Qihang Yang
Jian Cao
Yang Chen

Frontiers in Plant Science

Original Research

Accepted on 09 Dec 2025

Path Tracking Control Method for Tracked Agricultural Vehicles Based on Slip-Aware Look-Ahead Point Offset

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Huanyu Liu
Zhihang Han
Jiaqin Yin
Bao Junwei
Jian Mu
Hewen Tan
Xiangnan Liu

Frontiers in Plant Science

123 views

Original Research

Accepted on 09 Dec 2025

Early Detection of Soybean Mosaic Virus (SMV) Using Portable Raman Spectroscopy coupled with Machine Learning

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Yujia Han
Hongpu Guan
Dagang Wang
Yafei Zhang
Weixuan Zhang
Yiming Zhao
Longgang Zhao
Zhaohua Wang
TINGTING WU
Yanru Zhao

Frontiers in Plant Science

Original Research

Published on 09 Dec 2025

Machine learning-enabled UAV hyperspectral identification of tomato spotted wilt virus in tobacco

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Chuntang Mao
Yanan Zhao
Leiguang Wang
Ziyi Yang
Weili Kou
Weiheng Xu
Huan Wang
Xiaolong Zhang
Ning Lu
Guangzhi Di

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1728043

394 views

Original Research

Accepted on 08 Dec 2025

A lightweight co-optimization model for field sunflower disease identification

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Xiao Wu
Liqian Zhang
Yaogeng Wang
Yunli Bai

Frontiers in Plant Science

Original Research

Accepted on 08 Dec 2025

MSCF-LUNet: A Lightweight Three-Stage Pine Wilt Disease Segmentation Model with Multi-Scale Context Fusion Mechanism

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Dejing Zhou
Junxian Chen
Wenxi Cai
Jie Lin
Tiantian Meng
Yuanhang Li
Baihan Liu
Mengting Luo
Yubin Lan
Wanjie Xiong

Frontiers in Plant Science

Original Research

Accepted on 08 Dec 2025

Agentic AI for Smart and Sustainable Precision Agriculture

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Parvathaneni Naga Srinivasu
Aruna Pavate
G. JayaLakshmi
Jana Shafi
Jaeyoung Choi
Muhammad Fazal Ijaz

Frontiers in Plant Science

311 views

Data Report

Accepted on 08 Dec 2025

An Annotated Image Dataset for Small Apple Fruitlet Detection in Complex Orchard Environments

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Dandan Wang
Bo Wang

Frontiers in Plant Science

129 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Dec 2025

KD-SSGD: knowledge distillation-enhanced semi-supervised germination detection

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Chengcheng Chen
Di Luo
Tiantian Pang
Xianchang Wang
Ronghao Fu
Kaiyao Gou
Helong Yu

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1688792

499 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Dec 2025

Real-time segmentation and phenotypic analysis of rice seeds using YOLOv11-LA and RiceLCNN

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Dejia Zhang
Shaozhong Song
Jia Liu
Weiwei Xu
Nurdila Xiayidan

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1673143

558 views

Original Research

Published on 05 Dec 2025

Detection techniques for tomato diseases under non-stationary climatic conditions

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Zhenzhen Wu
Jiao Han
Shiyu Wang
Xiangwei Meng
Rui Fu

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1704663

1,007 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Dec 2025

AI-Powered Detection of Pumpkin Leaf Diseases Using DualFusion-CBAM-Stochastic for Yield Protection and Precision Agriculture

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Ruchika Bhuria
Rahul Singh
Mudassir Khan
Mohamed Abbas
Jaibir Singh
Amel Ksibi
Nitin Kumar
Nitika Kapoor
Upinder Kaur

Frontiers in Plant Science

221 views

Original Research

Published on 03 Dec 2025

Distribution patterns, conservation status and suitable habitat areas of highly valuable medicinal plants in China

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Xiuli Gao
Jiejing Gao
Sudhindra R. Gadagkar
Ruyu Yao
Yiheng Li
Sanling Jin
Buhe
Jianhe Wei
Bengang Zhang
Shengxiang Yu

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1657997

1,007 views

Original Research

Published on 03 Dec 2025

An ensemble heterogeneous transformer model for an effective diagnosis of multiple plant diseases

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Ponugoti Kalpana
Pradeepini Gera
Eatedal Alabdulkreem
Mohammad Tabrez Quasim
Jamel Baili
Yongwon Cho
Yunyoung Nam

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1693095

809 views

Original Research

Published on 03 Dec 2025

Prescribed time backstepping sliding mode control for attitude stabilization of plant-protection UAVs under wind and motor disturbances

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Chenqi Zhu
Zhikai Wang
Dongkai Zhang
Pengju Si

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1689665

448 views

Original Research

Accepted on 02 Dec 2025

CNNAttLSTM: An Attention-Enhanced CNN– LSTM Architecture for High-Precision Jackfruit Leaf Disease Classification

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Gaurav Tuteja
Fuad Ali Mohammed Al-Yarimi
Amna Ikram
Rupesh Gupta
Ateeq Ur Rehman
Jeewan Singh
Irene Delgado Noya
LUIS ALONSO DZUL LOPEZ

Frontiers in Plant Science

143 views

Original Research

Accepted on 02 Dec 2025

Identification of Tobacco Leaf Diseases Using Hyperspectral Imaging and Machine Learning with SHAP Interpretability Analysis

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Peng Luo
Yang Yang
Zhang Huilai
Man Yi
Xianguo Zhou
Yide Yang
Chen Huabao
Min Yan
Chunxian Jiang

Frontiers in Plant Science

113 views

Original Research

Published on 02 Dec 2025

Non-destructive detection of microplastics stress in rice seedling: an interpretable deep learning approach using excitation emission matrix fluorescence spectra of root exudates

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Chaojie Wei
Hongxin Xie
Wei Wang
Yu-Feng Li
Xiaorong Wang
Ziwei Song
Fajun Chen

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1653451

614 views

Original Research

Accepted on 01 Dec 2025

SRC-YOLOv8n: A Lightweight Framework for Fine-Grained Apple Leaf Disease Detection with Spatial Detail Preservation and Multi-Scale Feature Enhancement

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Hanzhi Cui
Chuanlei Song
Conghan Zhong
Peiliang Du
Lihua Xie
Yang Song
Ranran Li
Xiaoliu Jing
Qiuxue Ouyang

Frontiers in Plant Science

224 views

Original Research

Published on 01 Dec 2025

SSViT-YOLOv11: fusing lightweight YOLO & ViT for coffee fruit maturity detection

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Yifan Liu
Qiudong Yu
Shuze Geng
Shiyi Guo
Ling Liu

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1691643

677 views

Original Research

Published on 01 Dec 2025

TSSC: a new deep learning model for accurate pea leaf disease identification

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Laixiang Xu
Yibu Chang
Chenyang Li
Yang Zhang
Xiaodong Yang
Xinjia Chen
Zhaopeng Cai
Junmin Zhao

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1718758

775 views

Original Research

Published on 01 Dec 2025

ENet-CAEM: a field strawberry disease identification model based on improved EfficientNetB0 and multiscale attention mechanism

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Jiajiao Chang
Honghui Li
Xueliang Fu
Yuanyuan Jiao

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1701740

599 views

Original Research

Published on 01 Dec 2025

A lightweight tri-modal few-shot detection framework for fruit diversity recognition toward digital orchard archiving

in Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Huaqiang Xu
Honghan Li
Ji Zhao

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2025.1696622

898 views

871 articles

articles

Comprehensive assessment of Erwinia amylovora: from establishment risk in global host production areas to dispersal dynamics and associated economic losses in China

RFDAF-Net: A Novel Region-specific Feature Decoupling and Adaptive Fusion Network for Field Soybean Disease Identification in Precision Agriculture

Path Tracking Control Method for Tracked Agricultural Vehicles Based on Slip-Aware Look-Ahead Point Offset

Early Detection of Soybean Mosaic Virus (SMV) Using Portable Raman Spectroscopy coupled with Machine Learning

Machine learning-enabled UAV hyperspectral identification of tomato spotted wilt virus in tobacco

A lightweight co-optimization model for field sunflower disease identification

MSCF-LUNet: A Lightweight Three-Stage Pine Wilt Disease Segmentation Model with Multi-Scale Context Fusion Mechanism

Agentic AI for Smart and Sustainable Precision Agriculture

An Annotated Image Dataset for Small Apple Fruitlet Detection in Complex Orchard Environments

KD-SSGD: knowledge distillation-enhanced semi-supervised germination detection

Real-time segmentation and phenotypic analysis of rice seeds using YOLOv11-LA and RiceLCNN

Detection techniques for tomato diseases under non-stationary climatic conditions

AI-Powered Detection of Pumpkin Leaf Diseases Using DualFusion-CBAM-Stochastic for Yield Protection and Precision Agriculture

Distribution patterns, conservation status and suitable habitat areas of highly valuable medicinal plants in China

An ensemble heterogeneous transformer model for an effective diagnosis of multiple plant diseases

Prescribed time backstepping sliding mode control for attitude stabilization of plant-protection UAVs under wind and motor disturbances

CNNAttLSTM: An Attention-Enhanced CNN– LSTM Architecture for High-Precision Jackfruit Leaf Disease Classification

Identification of Tobacco Leaf Diseases Using Hyperspectral Imaging and Machine Learning with SHAP Interpretability Analysis

Non-destructive detection of microplastics stress in rice seedling: an interpretable deep learning approach using excitation emission matrix fluorescence spectra of root exudates

SRC-YOLOv8n: A Lightweight Framework for Fine-Grained Apple Leaf Disease Detection with Spatial Detail Preservation and Multi-Scale Feature Enhancement

SSViT-YOLOv11: fusing lightweight YOLO & ViT for coffee fruit maturity detection

TSSC: a new deep learning model for accurate pea leaf disease identification

ENet-CAEM: a field strawberry disease identification model based on improved EfficientNetB0 and multiscale attention mechanism

A lightweight tri-modal few-shot detection framework for fruit diversity recognition toward digital orchard archiving